The tribes were named Asher, Dan, Levi, Gad, Issachar, Judah, Naphtali, Reuben, Simeon, and Zebulun, Benjamin and Joseph—all sons of Jacob. Naphtali name means to break through or "Wrestling" and represents our tongue or speech. In 930 bc the 10 tribes formed the independent Kingdom of Israel in the north and the two other tribes, Judah and Benjamin, set up the Kingdom of Judah in the south.
Naphtali, in biblical times constituted the people of Israel that later became the Jewish people. The tribe was named after the younger of two sons born to Jacob and Bilhah, a maidservant of Jacob’s second wife, Rachel. After Joshua led the people of Israel into the Promised Land, he divided the new territory among the 12 tribes, assigning a region northwest of the Sea of Galilee to the tribe of Naphtali.