Ephesians is about God’s reset button for humanity. In the Garden of Eden we decided to monkey around with God’s ways of thinking—listening to serpents and disobeying God’s instructions for how to live life. We, and the universe been messed up ever since. But thanks be to God that He sent Jesus to rescue us.
One of the things God is doing through Jesus is hitting the reset button for our lives. We get a chance to start anew, with a new heart and mind that is being transformed back into the ways of thinking prior to the Fall. Eventually, God will hit the reset button for all the universe—and this is what the book of Ephesians is about—God resetting humanity and the universe to factory settings—to the way they should be.
A key to the whole book can be found in Chapter 1, verses 9-10:
Ephesians 1:9 “He made known to us the mystery of His will, according to His good pleasure that He planned in Him for the administration of the days of fulfillment—to bring everything together in the Messiah, both things in heaven and things on earth in Him.”
God is bringing everything together in Jesus.
It was written to the church in Ephesus, but don’t think of some large mega-church. Ephesians at the time had about a quarter million population, the third largest in the Roman Empire and a very important city, but the “church” was scattered about the city in many house-churches. It’s likely that it was written to all the Christians in Ephesus, and some think, to all Christians everywhere, since the word “Ephesus” does not appear in some manuscripts.
It was written while Paul was in a Roman prison in A.D. 61-62. Ephesus was important to Paul. He’d started the church there about five or so years prior to writing the letter, and had spent three years there (Acts 18-20).
Around the same time Paul probably wrote Colossians and Philemon. In fact, Onesimus, Philemon’s slave, may have accompanied Tychicus as he delivered this letter, prior to delivering the letter to the Colossians.
An overall theme of the book could be: why it’s worth it to belong to Christ.
It has a lot to do with the heavens and what we have because we are Christians. Next week we’ll get more into what “blessed” really means and start learning more of what Ephesians has to say to us.